What is a Civil Engineer job?
A Civil Engineer Job includes planning, design, maintenance, construction, and management of organizational structures and facilities. From the construction of bridges, towers, and subways to the construction of airports, hospitals, businesses, and the provision of necessary equipment, the Civil Engineer must make sure that the project requirements are met.
Graduate civil engineers are the brains behind construction and implementation. Against this background, the job offers environmentally friendly public protection and further development of existing infrastructure. Overall, this job is an essential combination of science and technology for a theoretical and practical understanding of the concept of civil engineering.
What does a Civil Engineer do?
A civil engineer is expected to do the following activities:
- Participate in site survey and assess the value and potential risks of a project
- Create a construction plan by computer-aided design
- Work with architects, consultants, subcontractors, employees, and customers
- Make sure the project meets legal requirements and health and safety standards
- Solve design and development problems
- Manage budgets and other project resources
- Attend a public meeting to discuss the project
- Use computer modelling software to analyse research and mapping data
- Take part in project offers and report creation
- Assess the project’s environmental impact and potential risks
Related Job Descriptions
Civil Engineer job duties include:
- Construction Site Assessment – A person involved in a civil engineer job should assess the construction site and conduct a complete feasibility study. Many factors, such as their impact on nature and the environment, need to be considered and planned accordingly.
- Construction Planning – A civil engineer’s job is to plan the entire construction in advance. This should be a systematic process that enables a smooth workflow.
- Budget – If the work budget is already set, the civil Engineer’s responsibility is to ensure that all construction is done within the budget. If no budget is set, the Civil Engineer will work with the planner to consider the required machinery, raw materials, and equipment costs, and the amount of work required for the project, and set the budget and deadlines accordingly.
- Construction Supervision – A civil engineer’s primary responsibility is to supervise construction. The Engineer should be on-site to see how the construction is proceeding at the set stage. It also controls quality during construction.
- Final Inspection – A civil engineer must perform a thorough final inspection of the construction before the project is considered complete. If the structure is determined to be safe, a report will be generated and marked as construction completed.
Job brief of a Civil Engineer:
- Detailed design development.
- Feasibility assessment and on-site inspection.
- Creating and implementing a project plan.
- Investigating and preparing project cost estimates.
- Review of government rules and regulations.
- Monitoring and optimising security procedures, manufacturing processes, and regulatory compliance.
- Make recommendations or suggest alternative solutions to your problem.
- Reliable cooperation with customers and other professional subcontractors.
- Project management task allocation, design, development, creation, and maintenance.
- Conduct technical and feasibility studies.
- Create a construction plan according to technical specifications.
- Assess potential risks, and provide advice and suggestions for solving problems.
- Supervise and guide employees.
- Interact with a wide range of stakeholders.
- Monitor the progress of the project.
- Create a report with project status.
- Manage the budget and buy equipment/materials.
- Comply with guidelines and regulations, including permits.
Responsibilities of a Civil Engineer:
- Complete the construction project by creating a construction plan or document and checking the specifications.
- Design construction projects by studying project concepts, architectural drawings, and models.
- Prepare technical designs by collecting and investigating reports, aerial photographs, maps, drawings, blueprints, and tests of soil composition, hydrological properties, terrain, and related topographical and geological data.
- Calculate the cost of the project by calculating material costs, labor costs, and related costs.
- Prepare for feasibility studies by conducting environmental impact assessments, analysing structural designs, and collecting data.
- Create construction specifications, schedules, plans, and technical documentation.
- Verify compliance with construction specifications and safety standards by inspecting construction sites, monitoring project progress, and confirming calculations and placements.
- Meet project requirements through operator training and guidance.
- Maintain operations by implementing project and operations policies and procedures.
- Anticipate future legislation; enforce compliance with requirements.
- Advise management on necessary measures.
- Manage project database by populating data, creating computer programs, and performing backups.
- Contribute to the team’s performance by providing the right results when you need them.
Requirements for a Civil Engineer job:
- A graduation degree in civil engineering or similar fields
- A minimum of 5 years of industry knowledge is desirable.
- Familiar with construction software such as AutoCAD Civil 3D, Autodesk, MicroStation, etc.
- Knowledge of cartography software and image processing programs.
- Powerful analytical and critical thinking skills with high accuracy in calculation and construction.
- Excellent time management skills to ensure that project deadlines are met.
- Leadership skills to effectively manage a diverse group of professionals working on a project.
- The ability to coordinate multiple projects at once.
- Knowledge of classification, site planning, supply planning, Sabo, official permits, etc.
- Project management and supervision skills
- Excellent communication skills and interpersonal skills
- Professional engineer license as a Bachelor/Master of Science in Civil Engineering
Average Salary for Civil Engineer Job:
The average salary for civil engineers in Malaysia can vary based on experience, location, and specific employer.
General Salary Overview
- Entry-Level (0-2 years of experience): Approximately RM 40,000 - RM 60,000 per annum.
- Mid-Level (3-5 years of experience): Approximately RM 60,000 - RM 100,000 per annum.
- Senior-Level (5+ years of experience): Approximately RM 100,000 - RM 160,000 per annum.
Salary by City
| City | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Kuala Lumpur | RM 80,000 |
| Petaling Jaya | RM 75,000 |
| Johor Bahru | RM 70,000 |
| Penang | RM 65,000 |
| Kota Kinabalu | RM 60,000 |
Salary by Industry
| Industry | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Construction | RM 90,000 |
| Infrastructure | RM 85,000 |
| Consulting | RM 75,000 |
| Government Projects | RM 70,000 |
Salary by Top Employers
| Company | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Gamuda Berhad | RM 120,000 |
| IJM Corporation | RM 110,000 |
| Sunway Construction | RM 100,000 |
| UEM Group | RM 95,000 |
This overview indicates that civil engineers in Malaysia can expect varying salaries based on their experience and the type of employer. The demand for skilled civil engineers is strong as Malaysia continues to invest in infrastructure and development projects.
Civil Engineer Job Key Skills:
Additional skills that can benefit those considering a civil engineering position are:
- Knowledge of civil engineering
- Design skills and knowledge
- Thoroughly pay attention to details
- Excellent oral communication skills
- Can work well with others
- Ability to take the initiative with decision-making and ideas
- Confident use of computers and most important software packages
Why pursue a career in a Civil Engineer job?
Civil engineers are the unknown heroes of the engineering world. However, this area of jack-of-all-trades is a step-by-step part for creating everything from skyscrapers and complex stadiums to bridges, railroads and tunnels. Pursuing a career as a civil engineer affects where people work, where they learn, where they relax, and where they live. A person wanting to do a civil engineer job has to identify and resolve hundreds of even the simplest structures to ensure that they function, are safe, and withstand the demands of use, environment, and age.
A civil engineer plays an important role in helping disaster victims recover their living environment and basic service infrastructure in emergencies such as droughts and natural disasters.
A person in a civil engineer job can work in a variety of positions and projects. Civil engineering subjects such as environmental engineering, civil engineering, geotechnical engineering, and transportation engineering are highly demanding, qualified for a constantly changing work environment. They require creativity, adaptability, good problem-solving skills, and independent thinking.
In a civil engineer job, a person is likely to be constantly on the move, spending time in the field, in the office, and perhaps even in geographically different locations.
How to become a Civil Engineer?
A good candidate for a civil engineer job must account for the following skills and knowledge:
- Degree/Diploma in Civil Engineering.
- Experience of working on-site.
- Ability to use all kinds of software required in the line of work.
- Project management skills.
- People management skills.
- Ability to develop a good relationship with vendors and clients and procure quality material.
Related Interview Questions
